Thursday, November 19, 2020

Why do organization and Universities use firewalls in their environment?

 Hello friends, in this article we will be learning about the usage of security devices in Organizations and colleges/universities.

The reason they use a firewall is to protect their data and to keep an eye on the traffic of their network.















Image source: Google 

Uses of firewall
  • a firewall is used for authentication purpose
  • a firewall is used for application blocker/sites or URL blocker 
  • a firewall is used for blocking  port numbers
  • a firewall is used for monitoring incoming and outgoing network traffic.
Authentication Purpose 

You might have come across this while you were in your college or while working, to gain internet access you first have to log-in with the credentials provided to you after successfully logging in you would get internet access.

























Image source: Google 


Application blocker 

In your working area/network, you might have noticed some of the application is blocked and you cannot use them until or unless connected through a proxy, this is because IT admins have blocked the particular program on the firewall.




















Image source: Google


Site/URL Blocker 

This is a feature which allows us to block a website/URLthis feature is also found in antivirus software where we can block a specific URL (example- Facebook, porn sites)




Image source: Google


Port blocker
 
This is the feature using which we can block specific port numbers or protocols, if we don't block unwanted ports there's a chance that our computer gets hacked. Hackers attack our computer with the help of ports, so to prevent our system/network IT admins block ports.


















Image source: Google



Monitoring Network Traffic

In an organization, this feature is used to find what kind of traffic is consuming more bandwidth on the network and who are trying to connect to an internal/private network.



























Image source: Google


Thanks for reading :)

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